The study of the scientific aspects in the Qur’an, the holy Muslim Book, has taken a great extent lately. Several studies and works have been led and the publication of results of these works has been made es-pecially in Arabic, which has deprived westerners that want information on this subject to have a precise and clear idea. Among the rare suitable studies in a foreign language we quote especially that which has been led by Dr. Maurice Bucaille in his book "The Bible, the Qur’an and Science" (translated in several languages besides English). In the aforementioned book the holy "Biblical and Coranic" accounts confron-tation with modern knowledge has been made according to the following rule: "A holy text must agree with data definitively established by modern science". However, Dr. Bucaille has not treated two important problems that are at the heart of current research in contemporary astronomy: namely the future of the solar system, then that of the universe, and the existence of alien life. For reasons of coherence and clarity, we re-examine some passages from: "the Bible, the Qur’an and Science" to complete them if necessary. At the end of the article, we suggest a new approach to the structure of the universe, the chronology of its formation and its evolution on the basis of the Qur’an. Before going through details, we give a short account of the pre-Islamic epoch in order to give an idea about the context of holy revelation.